Why is My Leopard Gecko Walking Strangely? Common Causes Explained

Seeing your Leopard Gecko walking in an unusual way can be understandably concerning. This article will explore some of the most common reasons why your gecko might be exhibiting strange walking patterns.

Understanding Walking Strangely in Leopard Geckos

While Leopard Geckos can sometimes have quirky individual behaviors, significantly altered or “strange” walking is rarely normal and usually indicates an underlying issue. It’s a sign that something might be off in their environment, health, or comfort, and it deserves your attention.

Common Causes for Walking Strangely

Here are some of the most likely reasons your Leopard Gecko is walking strangely:

• Environmental Issues: An improperly set-up habitat is a common culprit.

  • Temperature: Leopard Geckos are ectothermic, meaning they rely on external heat sources to regulate their body temperature. If their enclosure is too cold, they might exhibit uncoordinated movements, including strange walking, as their muscles struggle to function properly. Conversely, excessively high temperatures can also cause issues. Ensure you have a proper thermal gradient with a basking spot (around 90°F) and a cooler side (around 75°F). Use reliable thermometers to monitor these temperatures.
  • Humidity: While Leopard Geckos thrive in relatively dry environments, extremely low humidity can cause shedding problems, which can affect their movement. Verify that humidity levels are within an acceptable range (30-40% is generally recommended) using a hygrometer. A humid hide can also aid in shedding.
  • Substrate: The substrate used in their enclosure can impact their walking. Loose substrates can be difficult for them to navigate, especially if they are young or have underlying health issues. Improper substrates can also cause impaction if ingested.

• Stress Factors: Leopard Geckos are sensitive to stress.

  • Excessive Handling: While some geckos tolerate handling well, others find it stressful. Overhandling can lead to strange walking patterns as they become anxious and try to escape.
  • Loud Noises and Vibrations: Constant loud noises or vibrations can also stress your gecko, leading to unusual behaviors. Place the enclosure in a quiet area of your home.
  • New Environments/Changes: Recently moving your gecko to a new enclosure or making significant changes to their existing setup can cause temporary stress.
  • Presence of Other Pets: Having predator pets around the Gecko (dogs, cats) can cause stress.

• Health Problems: Several health issues can manifest as strange walking.

  • Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD): This is a serious condition caused by a calcium and vitamin D3 deficiency. It results in weakened bones and can lead to tremors, difficulty walking, and limb deformities. MBD is more common in young geckos that aren’t receiving proper supplementation.
  • Impaction: If a gecko ingests a large amount of substrate (especially sand), it can become impacted, leading to digestive issues and difficulty moving.
  • Nerve Damage: Injury or neurological issues can lead to issues in balance and coordination.
  • Shedding Problems: If your Gecko has shedding problems with retained shed on the feet/toes, that can lead to swelling and discomfort which can cause strange walking.

• Natural Instincts (less common for “strange” walking, but still possible):

  • Shedding: During shedding, some geckos may exhibit jerky or awkward movements as they try to loosen their old skin.
  • Breeding Season: Male Leopard Geckos may exhibit more energetic and jerky movements during breeding season.

When You Should Be Concerned

While a minor, temporary change in gait might be nothing to worry about, here are some warning signs that warrant immediate veterinary attention:

• Lethargy: If your gecko is unusually inactive or unresponsive.
• Loss of Appetite: Refusal to eat for an extended period.
• Weight Loss: Noticeable thinning of the tail or body.
• Visible Deformities: Bent limbs, bumps, or other physical abnormalities.
• Tremors: Uncontrollable shaking or twitching.
• Changes in Feces/Urates: Diarrhea, constipation, or abnormal color or consistency.
• Swelling or Redness: Any sign of inflammation.

What to Do Next

Here are some steps you can take if your Leopard Gecko is walking strangely:

• Double-check all habitat parameters: Ensure temperature, humidity, and lighting are within the ideal range for Leopard Geckos. Use reliable thermometers and hygrometers.
• Observe your gecko closely: Look for any other signs of illness or distress.
• Reduce potential stressors: Minimize handling, loud noises, and other disturbances.
• Ensure proper diet and hydration: Offer fresh water daily and provide appropriately sized insects dusted with calcium and vitamin D3 supplements.
• Consider recent changes: Has anything changed in their environment or routine recently?
• Consult an exotic veterinarian: If you are concerned or if the behavior persists or worsens, it’s crucial to consult a veterinarian experienced in reptile care. They can properly diagnose the cause of the strange walking and recommend appropriate treatment.

Conclusion

Leopard Gecko behavior is complex, and observing your pet closely is key to identifying potential problems. If you notice your gecko walking strangely, address environmental and stress factors first. However, remember that online advice is not a substitute for professional veterinary care. Consulting an exotic veterinarian is essential when health concerns arise.